In Button v Oakland Livingston Human Service
Agency, Unpub Per Curiam Opinion of the Court of Appeals, (#314952,
8/14/2014) the Court of Appeals held that the circuit court had jurisdiction to
decide OLHSA’s application for leave to appeal the probate court order denying
defendants’ motions for summary disposition. The order that OLHSA sought to
appeal to the circuit court was an interlocutory order. See Mossing v Demlow
Prods, Inc, 287 Mich App 87 780 (2010) (stating that an order denying summary
disposition “is inherently interlocutory.).
The court rules
governing probate court proceedings contain a subchapter on appeals, 5.800. MCR
5.801(D) addresses appeals from interlocutory orders of the probate court, and provides
in pertinent part: An interlocutory order, such as an order regarding discovery;
ruling on evidence; appointing a guardian ad litem; or suspending a fiduciary
for failure to give a new bond, to file an inventory, or to render an account, may
be appealed only to the circuit court and only by leave of that court. . .
. [Emphasis added.] The court rules
governing appeals to the circuit court similarly provide that the circuit court
has appellate jurisdiction over interlocutory orders of the probate court. MCR 7.103(B)(1)(a)
provides that a “circuit court may grant leave to appeal from . . . a judgment
or order of a trial court when . . . no appeal of right exists.”
(Emphasis added; paragraph structure omitted). For the purposes of subchapter
7.100, “trial court” is defined as “the district, probate, or municipal court
from which the ‘appeal’ is taken.” MCR 7.102(9).
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